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PostgreSQL
Installed Version: PostgreSQL v6.3.2
PostgreSQL is a powerful relational
database management system (rdbms) that is similar to Ingres. PostgreSQL is an enhancement
of the original POSTGRES database management system, a next-generation DBMS research
prototype. While PostgreSQL retains the powerful data model and rich data types of
POSTGRES, it replaces the PostQuel query language with an extended subset of SQL. We-Host
is pleased to announce that PostgreSQL is currently provided free of charge to our Virtual
Server Administrators. While this is being provided free of charge, we recommend that you
take the time to register at the
PostgreSQL website.
Installing PostgreSQL
- Connect to your Virtual Server using Telnet or SSH and
run the PostgreSQL installation script by typing:
% installpgsql
This program installs all the necessary PostgreSQL files and initializes a database
with the same name as your user name. It also starts the postmaster daemon running.
- You will need to add the following lines to your shell startup file. To find out which
shell you are using, type
% echo $SHELL
and the name of the shell will appear.
- If you are using csh or one of its variants, then add the following lines to the
~/.cshrc file on your Virtual Server:
setenv PGDATA /usr/local/pgsql/data
setenv PGLIB /usr/local/pgsql/lib
setenv LD_LIBRARY_PATH /usr/local/pgsql/lib
- If you are using the Bourne shell (sh or bash) then add the following lines to the
~/.profile file on your Virtual Server:
PGDATA=/usr/local/pgsql/data
PGLIB=/usr/local/pgsql/lib
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/pgsql/lib
export PGDATA PGLIB LD_LIBRARY_PATH
- The main tool for using PostgreSQL is the psql client server. To start it type:
% psql
The psql client server will start up and you will be able to type in SQL code and ask
for help.
If you get the following error:
Connection to database '(null)' failed.
FATAL: PQsetdb: Unable to determine a Postgres username!
all you need do is type:
% vpwd_mkdb
This program will read your password file at ~/etc/passwd and create a Berkeley DB
format file. PostgreSQL uses this new file to look up user names and account information.
Documentation and Support
Because this program is offered at no-charge to our Virtual Server clients, no additional
technical support is not available from We-Host. Please view reference links included on
this page for additional support information. |